Common Section 8 Questions

Section 8 is the U.S. Government’s housing program, which gives subsidy and allows low-income families and individuals to live in affordable and safe privately-owned rental housing. The program is the government’s major housing assistance program and it’s official name is “Housing Choice.” 
How Is Section 8 Housing Different from Public Housing? 
 The Government issues Housing Choice vouchers and the tenants who receive such will find their own apartment, townhouse, or rental home, and the U.S. Government will pay for a specific portion of their rent. Voucher recipients can choose any rental housing units that meet their needs because subsidy is not limited to public housing only.
 


How Does Section 8 Rental Housing Work? 
 For the rental units to be eligible for Section 8 vouchers, they must meet minimum health and safety standards. It is the local Public Housing Authority (PSA) that will inspect the unit, determine whether it meets the standards, and if the rent is within the Fair Market Rent (FMA) standard for the geographic area and the size of the rental unit.
 


Tenants Pay the Difference Between Benefit and Rent 
 The PSAA is the one who calculates the amount to be paid as the tenant’s benefit. If the tenants will rent a unit that will exceed their benefit; they will simply pay the difference between the rent asked by the landlord and the amount that is subsidized by the Government. For example, an $800 monthly rent might be eligible for $600 in Section 8 assistance. The tenants are required to pay the $200 difference, and this is payable in accordance to the lease’s agreed-upon terms and conditions.
 


How can I Become a Section 8 Landlord? 
 If the landlords wish to accept Section 8 vouchers, they must follow certain guidelines and procedures, and inform the local Housing Authority office of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) of their interest. Vouchers are managed at the local level for ease in distribution, and are paid directly to the landlord.
 


Expectations for Both Landlords and Tenants 
 For the same duration as the lease, the PSA enters into a contract with the landlord once a Section 8 tenant signs a lease of at least one year. The tenants are expected to follow certain conditions like conforming to the lease, paying their share of the rent on time, and keeping the rental unit in good condition. Landlords should keep the unit safe and sanitary as long as he or she received housing assistance payments, and maintain the standards that existed when the contract was signed. To monitor the family’s income, inspect the rental unit annually, and make sure the landlord meets his or her obligations is the responsibility of the PSA. They have also has the right to terminate rent payments if a landlord fails to do so.

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